|
Current Nursing News:
New Data Confirms
That Shortage of Nursing School Faculty Hinders Efforts
to Address the Nation's Nursing Shortage
From American
Association of Colleges of Nursing Press Release, Tuesday,
March 08, 2005.
"Almost
3,000 Qualified Students Turned Away from Graduate Nursing
Programs; Enrollments Rise in Accelerated and RN-to-Baccalaureate
Programs"
WASHINGTON, DC,
March 8, 2005 - According to new survey data released today
by the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN),
enrollments in entry-level baccalaureate programs in nursing
increased by 14.1 percent in fall 2004 over the previous
year. This enrollment increase is even greater than AACN's
preliminary data released on December 15, 2004 which showed
a 10.6 percent increase. Despite this significant gain,
more than 32,000 qualified applications were turned away
from baccalaureate and graduate nursing programs last year,
including almost 3,000 students who could potentially fill
faculty roles.
AACN's findings
are based on responses from 590 nursing schools (85.9 percent)
in the U.S. and its territories that grant baccalaureate
and/or graduate degrees. AACN data reflects actual counts
reported in fall 2004 by nursing schools, not projections
or estimates based on past reporting. The survey found that
total enrollment in all nursing programs leading to the
baccalaureate degree was 147,170, up from 126,954 in 2003.
Within this universe, 112,180 students were enrolled in
entry-level baccalaureate nursing programs.
"Increasing
enrollment in baccalaureate programs is a key first step
to addressing the nation's diminishing supply of nurse educators,"
said AACN President Jean E. Bartels, PhD, RN. "Since
the overwhelming majority of nurses with master's and doctoral
degrees began their education in baccalaureate programs,
efforts to overcome the faculty shortage must focus on boosting
enrollment in four-year nursing programs."
The top reasons
reported by nursing schools for not accepting all qualified
students into entry-level baccalaureate programs, include
insufficient faculty (76.1 percent), admissions seats filled
(75 percent), and insufficient clinical teaching space (54.5
percent). In the 2004-2005 academic year, 122,194 completed
applications were received at schools of nursing with 84,002
meeting admission criteria and 54,577 applications accepted.
The application acceptance rate was 44.7 percent.
"Given the
nation's diminishing supply of nurse faculty, it's particularly
disturbing to see that almost 3,000 qualified applicants
were denied entry into graduate nursing programs last year,"
said Dr. Bartels. "Efforts to address the faculty shortage
will fail unless we can ensure that all qualified nursing
students seeking graduate education can be accommodated."
One innovative
program that is gaining momentum and helping to bring younger
faculty into nursing is the Baccalaureate to Doctoral degree
program. These accelerated programs provide an efficient
pathway to careers as nurse educators, researchers, and
leaders for highly motivated students. Intense clinical
experiences are embedded in these 4-5 year graduate programs,
which build on the solid foundation provided in baccalaureate
programs. AACN's latest survey shows that 49 Baccalaureate
to Doctoral programs are available nationwide, up from 45
programs in 2003, with an additional 12 programs under development.
FOR MORE INFORMATION
CONTACT: Robert Rosseter
(202) 463-6930, x231
rrosseter@aacn.nche.edu
Click
here for more details or to order a data report.
Click
here or some examples of how individual nursing schools
have expanded enrollment despite facing challenges.
AACN
Website
Nurse visit program
improves post-natal outcomes
From Morning
Edition, Wednesday, December 08, 2004
"A new program
gives first-time single, poor mothers guidance from trained
nurses. The nurses supervise the pregnancy and the first
two years of the baby's life. According to the journal Pediatrics,
the program is cheaper and more effective than any other
early intervention plan. Hear
NPR's Michelle Trudeau."
The studies were
published by Dr. David Olds of the Prevention Research Center
for Family and Child Health, University of Colorado Health
Sciences Center, and his colleagues. Here are the citations:
Olds DL, Robinson J, Pettitt L, Luckey DW, Holmberg J, Ng
RK, Isacks K, Sheff K, Henderson CR Jr. "Effects of
home visits by paraprofessionals and by nurses: age 4 follow-up
results of a randomized trial." Pediatrics. 2004 Dec;
114(6):1560-8. PMID: 15574615 [PubMed - in process]
Olds DL, Kitzman H, Cole R, Robinson J, Sidora K, Luckey
DW, Henderson CR Jr, Hanks C, Bondy J, Holmberg J. "Effects
of nurse home-visiting on maternal life course and child
development: age 6 follow-up results of a randomized trial."
Pediatrics. 2004 Dec; 114(6):1550-9. PMID: 15574614 [PubMed
- in process]
|